web3: Anthropic preparing for listing, fundraising scale may rival that of SpaceX
Coinpaper
2h ago
Ai Focus
Anthropic is reportedly preparing for IPO, with a fundraising scale that may approach the record of $85.7 billion set by SpaceX. Public documents could potentially be submitted as early as the end of August.
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Anthropic 正在推进上市准备。彭博援引知情人士称,这家开发 Claude 的 AI 公司,募资规模可能接近甚至超过 SpaceX 今年 6 月创下的 857 亿美元纪录。若进展顺利,公开申报文件最早可能在 8 月底提交。

这意味着,美国资本市场或将再次迎来一笔超大规模 AI 融资。对投资者来说,关注点不仅是发行规模,还包括 Anthropic 的营收增速、亏损情况,以及支撑模型训练与推理的基础设施投入。

最早或于 8 月底提交文件

报道提到,Anthropic 首席财务官 Krishna Rao 尚未公开披露目标估值或具体募资金额,因此目前外界对交易规模的判断,仍主要来自知情人士消息。

如果公司正式递交上市文件,市场将首次看到更完整的财务信息,包括经审计报表、利润率、现金消耗,以及长期算力和基础设施承诺。这些数据将比私募市场估值更具参考价值。

私募估值已处高位

Anthropic 进入 IPO 阶段时,私募市场地位已相当强势。公司今年 5 月完成一轮融资,募资 650 亿美元,投后估值达到 9650 亿美元。Altimeter、Dragoneer、Greenoaks 和 Sequoia 等机构参与了这轮投资。

公司当时表示,其年化营收运行率已超过 470 亿美元。路透随后报道称,到 7 月底,这一数字已升至 650 亿美元以上,而 2025 年底约为 90 亿美元。

SpaceX 提供了波动样本

这组数据解释了为何 Anthropic 被拿来与大型科技公司上市项目比较,而不是与普通软件公司同列。AI 板块持续升温,也让这类高增长公司的融资能力成为美股市场的重要看点。

SpaceX 在今年 6 月完成 857 亿美元融资后,迅速成为市场参照。但超大规模发行并不意味着股价会持续走强。报道提到,相关股票在上市后曾一度大涨,随后又跌破 135 美元发行价,显示高热度项目在定价阶段仍可能出现明显波动。

文章还提到,一些加密平台曾推出与未上市 AI 公司挂钩的代币化或合成敞口产品,但这类产品并不赋予持有人真实股权或投票权。因此,若 Anthropic 真正启动公开上市,市场将获得比私募估值和场外替代产品更直接的定价依据。

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