web3: 美联储议息前夕市场押注按兵不动
Coinpedia
07-28 20:13
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美联储利率决议前,市场预计按兵不动概率为 64%,比特币与加密市场整体走弱。
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美联储将于 7 月 29 日公布最新利率决定。当前市场主流预期仍是维持利率不变,但油价走高和中东局势升温,正在削弱这一判断。决议前夕,比特币和整体加密市场已出现回落,投资者风险偏好明显收缩。

市场仍押注暂不行动

联邦公开市场委员会正在举行两天会议,结果将于明日公布。根据 CME FedWatch 数据,市场预计本次维持利率不变的概率为 64%,加息 25 个基点的概率约为 35%。

6 月美国 CPI 从 5 月的 4.2% 降至 3.5%,一度为美联储按兵不动提供空间。但近期油价反弹改变了市场判断。美国与伊朗关系再度紧张,加上停火破裂,令能源价格可能重新推高通胀的担忧升温。

过去一周,市场对加息的押注明显上升。交易员目前预计,到 9 月加息的概率已升至 81%。

机构分歧开始扩大

机构对本次会议的判断并不一致。Citadel Securities 宏观策略主管 Frank Flight 认为,美联储可能在本次会议上加息。他表示,市场或许再次低估了美联储立场转向鹰派的幅度。

摩根大通则持相对温和的看法。该机构预计,美联储本次将维持利率不变,但在 2026 年剩余时间里也不会启动降息。

另一组预测来自押注市场。Polymarket 数据显示,交易员预计本次加息的概率约为 24.65%,约 75% 的参与者押注利率不变。

加密市场提前转向防御

在决议公布前,加密资产已出现避险式回落。比特币近期跌至约 63,414 美元,整体加密市场总市值下降约 3%,至 2.17 万亿美元。

市场情绪也同步转弱。加密恐惧与贪婪指数降至 34,显示交易员情绪偏谨慎。以太坊、XRP、Solana 和 Dogecoin 等大市值代币普遍下跌 3% 至 5%。

如果美联储维持利率不变,短线市场压力可能有所缓解;但若决议或会后表态偏鹰派,风险资产仍可能继续承压。

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