web3: Solana Resource Fee Proposal Receives Support from Yakovenko, but Application Developers Oppose It
SolanaFloor
08-26 23:20
Ai Focus
Solana Governance Proposal SGP-003 Receives Yakovenko Support, but Application Developers Worried That Resource Fees Will Increase On-Chain Costs. Current Voting Support Rate Exceeds 87%.
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Solana 社区围绕治理提案 SGP-003 的分歧正在扩大。该提案拟按交易资源消耗收取程序化费用,支持者认为这有助于提升网络长期价值,并增加 $SOL 销毁;反对者则担心,链上应用尤其是复杂金融应用的成本会上升。

Yakovenko表态支持

在争论持续一段时间后,Solana Labs 联合创始人 Anatoly Yakovenko 公开支持 SGP-003。他表示,若按模拟中的初始费率执行,即每 10 个计算单元收取 1 lamport,这项提案“显然应该投赞成票”。

Yakovenko 认为,在这一费率下,新增的 $SOL 销毁规模大致与当前销毁水平相当,占网络净收入的比例仍然较小。

不过,文中也提到,1 lamport/10 CUs 只是起步水平。后续资源费最高可能升至每 2 个计算单元收取 1 lamport,约为初始水平的 5 倍。

模拟结果影响不均

Solana 原生研发机构 Ghost Logs 近期发布了一个模拟面板,用于评估 SGP-003 落地后的影响。结果显示,资源费对不同类型应用的冲击并不一致。

按照该模拟,Jupiter、Pumpfun、Phoenix 等交易或消费类应用,与 Solana 上被认为支撑高效链上成交的 Prop AMM,受到的影响存在明显差异。支持者据此认为,资源费可能提升部分链上现货交易效率。

除 Yakovenko 外,BlueShift、Firedancer Development 和 Hylo 等生态参与方也公开支持该提案。

DeFi应用集中反对

反对意见主要来自应用开发者。部分开发者将这项提案形容为“有害”或“不合逻辑”,认为它会压制链上创新。

Raydium 已对 SGP-003 投下反对票。其理由是,提高链上做市成本,长期可能把交易活动重新推向链下。Ellipsis Labs 首席执行官 Eugene Chen 也持类似看法。他表示,Phoenix、Manifest、Raydium 等 Solana DeFi 应用普遍反对资源费,本身就说明这项提案未必符合生态利益。

Solana Foundation 的 Vibhu Norby 也指出,资源费会对永续合约、期权和预测市场等更前沿的金融原语形成额外负担。即便模拟显示部分现货市场结构可能受益,复杂应用的扩展空间仍可能被压缩。

投票支持率已超87%

尽管开发者反对声量较大,当前投票结果仍明显偏向支持方。距离投票结束还剩两天多时,超过 87% 的投票者支持 SGP-003。

同期推进的 SGP-002 也获得相近支持。该提案拟将 $SOL 的去通胀速度提高一倍,并减少代币发行。不过,部分验证者反对 SGP-002,理由是这会对小型运营者造成更大压力。

值得注意的是,Solana 过往治理投票曾在最后阶段出现明显逆转。此前有关 $SOL 发行率的 SIMD-0228 提案,就曾因临近截止时投票变化而改写早期预期。因此,SGP-003 的最终结果仍有待最后阶段确认。

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