web3: Three data breaches expose the residential addresses of 250,000 encrypted users
Cryptonews
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Three crypto platforms disclosed data breaches within four days, with approximately 250,000 users' addresses and contact information leaked, increasing the risk of offline violent attacks.
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四天内,SafePal、Trezor 和以色列加密经纪商 Bits of Gold 先后披露数据泄露,合计影响 253,487 名用户。三起事件都未涉及私钥、助记词或资金被盗,但姓名、电话、住址和购买记录外泄,令加密持有者面临更高的线下安全风险。

两起事件指向同一漏洞

Trezor 与 Bits of Gold 的事件都与 Metabase 的严重漏洞 CVE-2026-72898 有关。该漏洞为未授权 SQL 注入,评分达 CVSS 10.0,攻击者可借此获取管理员权限,并读取关联数据库中的内容。

Trezor 表示,其物流合作方 ShipMonk 使用的自托管 Metabase 实例遭到利用。受影响的是 5 月 10 日至 8 月 8 日期间收货的 13,689 名客户,其中 11,742 人的姓名、邮箱、电话和收货地址被完整暴露。

Bits of Gold 在 8 月 16 日披露,第三方客户支持与数据分析系统遭未授权访问,公司确认同样涉及上述漏洞。约 20 万名用户的信息可能被访问,包括姓名、以色列身份证号码、邮箱、电话、IP 地址、银行账户信息以及公开钱包地址。

SafePal 来自另一缺陷

SafePal 的事件并不涉及 Metabase。公司称,攻击源于一个插件漏洞,导致 39,798 条客户记录外泄,涉及姓名、邮箱、电话、收货地址和购买详情。

SafePal 表示,未发现助记词、私钥、钱包密码、银行信息或政府身份证件信息被访问。公司已修补漏洞,将数据保留期限缩短至 90 天,并清理了 30 多个与事件相关的钓鱼网站。

住址信息外泄带来线下风险

文章援引 CertiK 数据称,2026 年上半年已确认 52 起针对加密持有者的线下暴力攻击,较 2025 年同期增加 33%。相关财务风险敞口达到 1.241 亿美元,较上年同期放大逾 11 倍。

其中,入室抢劫增长最明显,从 2025 年上半年的 1 起升至 2026 年上半年的 20 起;绑架案件则从 12 起升至 16 起。法国占已确认案件的 33 起,是目前最集中的国家。

文章提到,攻击者最需要的并不是私钥,而是“确认某人持有加密资产”与“可验证住址”这两类信息。此次连续三起泄露再次表明,即使资金未被直接盗走,身份与地址数据外流本身也可能转化为现实世界的安全威胁。

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